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<channel>
	<title>modi &amp;laquo; WordPress.com Tag Feed</title>
	<link>http://wordpress.com/tag/modi/</link>
	<description>Feed of posts on WordPress.com tagged "modi"</description>
	<pubDate>Sun, 20 Jul 2008 05:58:50 +0000</pubDate>

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	<language>en</language>

<item>
<title><![CDATA[गुजरातमध्ये धर्मांतरविरोधी कायदा लागू ]]></title>
<link>http://dainiksanatanprabhat.wordpress.com/?p=44</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 17 Jul 2008 03:58:39 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>dainiksanatanprabhat</dc:creator>
<guid>http://dainiksanatanprabhat.wordpress.com/?p=44</guid>
<description><![CDATA[हिंदूंना अभिमानास्पद वाटेल अशी गुजरा]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2>हिंदूंना अभिमानास्पद वाटेल अशी गुजरात सरकारची कृती !</h2>
<p>गांधीनगर, १६ जुलै (प्रे.ट्र.) - जबरदस्ती, प्रलोभन किंवा फसवणूक यांद्वारे धर्मांतर घडवून आणणार्‍यांच्या विरोधात कडक कारवाईची तरतूद असलेला गुजरात धर्मस्वातंत्र्य कायदा राज्यात आजपासून लागू करण्यात आला. गुजरात धर्मस्वातंत्र्य कायद्याविषयीचे विधेयक २००५ मध्ये विधानसभेत संमत करण्यात आले होते.</p>
<p>काही पंथांनी सदर विधेयकाला विरोध केल्याने राज्यपाल नवलकिशोर शर्मा यांनी त्यावर स्वाक्षर्‍या करण्यास नकार दिला होता. राज्यपालांनी सूचवलेल्या दुरस्त्यासह राज्य सरकारने हे विधेयक अर्थसंकल्पीय अधिवेशनात पुन्हा संमत करून घेतले व राज्यपालांकडे पाठवले. राज्यपालांनी अर्थसंकल्पीय अधिवेशन आटोपताच त्यावर स्वाक्षरी केली, असे राजभवनाच्या सूत्रांनी सांगितले. या कायद्यानुसार एखाद्या व्यक्‍तीला धर्मांतर करण्याची इच्छा असल्यास तिला जिल्हाधिकार्‍यांकडे अर्ज करावा लागेल. जिल्हाधिकार्‍यांनी एका महिन्याच्या आत संमती दिल्यास त्या व्यक्‍तीची धर्मांतराची वाट मोकळी होईल. त्यानंतर त्या व्यक्‍तीला १० दिवसांच्या आत बदलेल्या धर्माची माहिती जिल्हाधिकार्‍यांना द्यावी लागेल.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.sanatan.org/marathi/dainik/news.php?dt=2008-07-17&#38;action=fullnews&#38;catid=1&#38;id=10267" target="_self">दैनिक सनातन प्रभात </a></p>
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<item>
<title><![CDATA[How the FT has been blocked by India’s media industry]]></title>
<link>http://fortuneindiainc.wordpress.com/?p=100</link>
<pubDate>Wed, 30 Apr 2008 18:17:55 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>John Elliott</dc:creator>
<guid>http://fortuneindiainc.wordpress.com/?p=100</guid>
<description><![CDATA[If anyone doubts the ability – and determination – of Indian companies to block foreign investor]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If anyone doubts the ability – and determination – of Indian companies to block foreign investors when they sense unwanted competition, the experience of the <em>Financial Times</em> newspaper demonstrates the reality in what is still a partly-controlled economy.</p>
<p>Just over 20 years after first eyeing the Indian market, the <em>FT </em>has failed to obtain permission to print the newspaper in India and has, in the past few weeks, walked away from a joint venture that had gone sour with the <em>Business Standard</em>, one of the countries leading business dailies.</p>
<p>The <em>FT </em>is now looking at a new venture with Network 18, a television-based group that has successful joint tv channels with CNN and CNBC, and is partnering with <em>Forbes </em>to produce a business magazine in India.</p>
<p>Network 18 is expected to launch a new business newspaper which would have pages devoted to <em>FT </em>syndicated stories and will probably have an <em>FT </em>equity stake - though the <em>FT </em>is also focused on developing its online audience with Network 18, and is primarily interested in printing its international edition in the country.</p>
<p>It is just over 20 years since the <em>FT </em>started trying to get a toehold in India’s newspaper market after it was approached (while I was its Delhi-based South Asia correspondent) by two Indian business families – the Delhi-based Modis and the London-based Hindujas– to print the paper in India.</p>
<p>Those approaches did not lead to a deal, nor did talks with the Bennett Coleman group, which owns the <em>Times of India</em> (circulation 2.8 million) and<em> Economic Times</em> (over 750,000), India’s leading general and business titles. Bennett Coleman has been blocking the <em>FT</em>’s entry, fearing the competition mainly in terms of staff salaries and quality. It registered <em>Financial Times</em> as a Bennett Coleman title, started protective legal cases around the country, and publishes a weekly inconsequential-looking four sheet supplement called “Financial Times” to underpin its rights.</p>
<p>About 15 years ago the <em>FT </em>joined up with the <em>Business Standard</em>, then owned by ABP, a Calcutta-based publishing house run by Aveek Sarkar, who has a successful and happy 50-50 publishing joint venture with Penguin Books and is talking to Time Warner, which owns <em>Fortune</em>, about launching a monthly business title. In the early 1990s the <em>FT </em>posted an associate editor into the <em>Business Standard</em> for three years, who helped raise editorial standards. Five years ago it bought a 13.85% stake in the paper, which it expected to raise to 26%, the maximum foreign direct investment (FDI) allowed in newspapers.</p>
<p>The FT quickly found it had run into more opposition. The <em>Business Standard </em>had by then sold by Sarkar to a group of Mumbai financiers, led by Uday Kotak, a leading banker, and the <em>FT</em>’s bid to boost its equity stake was turned down by the government because FDI in Kotak’s businesses allegedly pushed the total in the paper above 26%. Later the <em>FT </em>found its views were not listened to by people running the paper, and that it was receiving no help arguing with the government over the equity stake.</p>
<p>Sensing that it had found another opponent rather than a partner, it eventually decided to pull out – which it has now done, selling its stake to Kotak interests. T.N. Ninan, editor and publisher of the <em>Business Standard,</em> would not comment on these developments when I telephoned him, though he did say his newspaper was doing well with daily circulation rising near 200,000, and he seemed unconcerned that he will not be able to use <em>FT </em>syndicated articles from the end of this year.</p>
<p>Over the years the <em>FT </em>has secured the support of some government ministers but not enough for a majority in the cabinet, and no prime minister or finance minister has felt it a big enough issue to make it worth challenging their colleagues.</p>
<p>Meanwhile the <em>Wall Street Journal</em> has a partial presence through a (non financial) partnership with the Hindustan Times group in <em>Mint</em>, a one-year old business newspaper. <em>Mint </em>is raising the standards of accuracy, in-depth reporting, and quality in a branch of the media where such standards are rare.</p>
<p>Rupert Murdoch has talked since he bought the <em>Journal </em>of <a title="Murdoch eyeing print space in India" href="http://wearethebest.wordpress.com/2008/04/28/rupert-murdoch-eyeing-print-space-in-india/" target="_blank">starting a paper in India</a>, and could invest in <em>Mint.  </em>There are also two other local companies entering a booming but crowded market that already has six English language business dailies, some of which, including the <em>Economic Times </em>and <em>Business Standard</em>, are launching Hindi and local language editions.</p>
<p>And the moral of the story? Someone once said (about joint ventures in China, I think) that “your worst enemies are your partners” - to which one could add “and allies in their industry.” Only two foreign newspapers are currently published in India. One is the <em>International Herald Tribune</em>, which has successfully defied a government ban on foreign papers printing a special Indian edition. The other is the <em>Daily Mail</em>, whose UK publishers, Associated Newspapers, have a 26% stake in a look-alike semi-tabloid <em>Mail Today</em> which is also raising standards and seems to have escaped opposition from vested Indian interests because none of them saw it as competition.</p>
<p> </p>
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<item>
<title><![CDATA[50 modi per aiutare il Pianeta]]></title>
<link>http://pablogger.wordpress.com/?p=876</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 22 Apr 2008 21:11:50 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>pablogger</dc:creator>
<guid>http://pablogger.wordpress.com/?p=876</guid>
<description><![CDATA[
Wire&amp;Twine presenta i 50 modi per aiutare il Pianeta
]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.50waystohelp.com/" target="_blank"><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-877" src="http://pablogger.wordpress.com/files/2008/04/icons_2.gif?w=300" alt="" width="300" height="247" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.50waystohelp.com/" target="_blank">Wire&#38;Twine</a> presenta i 50 modi per aiutare il Pianeta</p>
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<item>
<title><![CDATA[What is behind DMK's war of words with Congress? - Dinamani 'Ajathasathru']]></title>
<link>http://bsubra.wordpress.com/?p=2004</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 15 Feb 2008 21:09:57 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>bsubra</dc:creator>
<guid>http://bsubra.wordpress.com/?p=2004</guid>
<description><![CDATA[கருணாநிதி கோபப்படுவது ஏன்?

 அஜாத சத்]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><b>கருணாநிதி கோபப்படுவது ஏன்?<br />
</b><br />
<i><b> அஜாத சத்ரு </b></i></p>
<p>காங்கிரஸ் கட்சியில் தமிழ்நாடு பொறுப்பாளர் அருண்குமார் தற்செயலாக சென்னை விமான நிலையத்தின் தே.மு.தி.க. தலைவர் விஜயகாந்தைச் சந்தித்தும், அவருடன் ஒன்றாக விமானத்தில் பயணித்ததும் ஒரு சர்வ சாதாரணமான நிகழ்வு.</p>
<p>இந்தச் சம்பவத்தைத் தொடர்ந்து, நீங்கள் விஜயகாந்துடன் அரசியல் பேசினீர்களா என்கிற நிருபர்களின் கேள்விக்கு, "ஆமாம், அரசியல் பேசினோம். என்ன பேசினோம் என்பதை நேரம் வரும்போது வெளியிடுகிறேன்' என்று சர்வசாதாரணமாக தமிழ்நாடு காங்கிரசின் மேலிடப் பொறுப்பாளர் சொன்ன பதிலிலும் எந்தவித அதிசயமோ ஆச்சரியமோ இருப்பதாகத் தெரியவில்லை.</p>
<p>ஆனால், இதை ஏதோ விபரீதமாகவும், அருண்குமார் இமாலயத் தவறு செய்துவிட்டது போலவும் திமுக தலைமை சித்திரிக்க முயல்வது ஏன் என்பதுதான் பலரையும் புருவத்தை உயர்த்த வைத்திருக்கிறது. திமுக தலைவர் கருணாநிதியின் உத்தரவோ, வழிகாட்டுதலோ இல்லாமல், திராவிடக் கழகத் தலைவர் கி. வீரமணியிடமிருந்து முதல் கண்டனம் வந்திருக்காது.</p>
<p>""அருண்குமார் ஒரு பார்ப்பனர். அவர் மரியாதை நிமித்தம் முதல்வர் கருணாநிதியைச் சந்திக்காத நிலையில் விஜயகாந்தை மட்டும் சந்தித்துப் பேசுவது எப்படி?'' என்கிற விதத்தில் கி. வீரமணியின் காட்டமான அறிக்கையால் விஷயம் முடிந்துவிட்டது என்று நினைத்தால், திமுகவின் நிர்வாகக் குழு தனது தீர்மானத்தில், காங்கிரசுக்கு எச்சரிக்கையும், அறிவுரையுமாகத் தனது ஆதங்கத்தைக் கொட்டித் தீர்த்திருக்கிறது.</p>
<p>இந்த அளவுக்கு திமுக ஒரு சாதாரண சம்பவத்தைப் பெரிதுபடுத்துவானேன்? அருண்குமார், விஜயகாந்த் சந்திப்புக்கு அந்த அளவுக்கு முக்கியத்துவம் உண்டா?</p>
<p>""தலைவர்கள் சந்தித்துக் கொள்வது, பேசுவது என்பது சாதாரணமான விஷயம். சமீபத்தில் தேசிய வளர்ச்சிக் குழுக் கூட்டத்தில் முதல்வர் கருணாநிதியும், குஜராத் முதல்வர் நரேந்திர மோடியும் சந்தித்துக் கொண்டார்களே! இல. கணேசன் அடிக்கடி முதல்வர் கருணாநிதியைச் சந்திக்கத்தானே செய்கிறார்? இது அரசியலுக்கு அப்பாற்பட்ட மரியாதைநிமித்த சந்திப்புகள். இதற்கெல்லாம் கோபப்பட்டால் எப்படி?'' என்று கேட்ட காங்கிரஸ் பிரமுகர் ஒருவர் இன்னொரு சம்பவத்தையும் குறிப்பிட்டார்.</p>
<p>1998 நாடாளுமன்றத் தேர்தலின்போது, மதுரையிலிருந்து சென்னை வரும் விமானத்தில் அன்றைய முதல்வராக இருந்த கருணாநிதி, முன்னாள் முதல்வர் ஜெயலலிதா மற்றும் த.மா.கா. தலைவர் ஜி.கே. மூப்பனார் ஆகிய மூவரும் வந்ததாகவும், திமுக கூட்டணியில் இருந்தபோதும் த.மா.கா. தலைவர் மூப்பனார் ஜெயலலிதாவிடம் சிரித்துப் பேசியதை முதல்வர் கருணாநிதி விமர்சிக்கவில்லை என்றும் தெரிவித்தார்.</p>
<p>கருணாநிதி பயப்படுவது ஏன் என்று புரியாமல் குழம்பும் காங்கிரசார்தான் அதிகம். ""யார் யாரைச் சந்தித்துப் பேசினாலும், காங்கிரஸ் கட்சியைப் பொருத்தவரை, சோனியா காந்தி என்ன முடிவெடுக்கிறார் என்பதைப் பொருத்துத்தான் கூட்டணி அமையும். பிறகு ஏன் இப்படி அலட்டிக் கொள்ள வேண்டும்?'' ~ இப்படிக் கேட்பது மூத்த சட்டமன்ற உறுப்பினர் ஒருவர்.</p>
<p>விஜயகாந்தை முன்னிலைப்படுத்தி ஒரு கூட்டணிக்குக் காங்கிரஸ் சம்மதிக்கப் போவதில்லை. அதுமட்டுமல்ல, தேமுதிக - காங்கிரஸ் கூட்டணி என்பது திமுக மற்றும் அதிமுக அமைக்கும் கூட்டணிகளுக்கு மாற்றாகவோ, அந்த அளவுக்கு பலமானதாகவோ இருக்க முடியாது என்பது பச்சைக் குழந்தைக்குக்கூடத் தெரியும். இடதுசாரிகள் சேர்ந்தால் ஒருவேளை அந்தக் கூட்டணி பலம் பெறலாம். ஆனால் அதற்கான வாய்ப்பு இருப்பதாகத் தெரியவில்லை.</p>
<p>""எங்களைப் பொருத்தவரை நாங்கள் திமுகவுடன் கூட்டணி என்பதில் தெளிவாக இருக்கிறோம். இடதுசாரிகள் நிச்சயமாகக் காங்கிரசுடன் எந்தவிதக் கூட்டணியும் வைக்கப் போவதில்லை'' என்கிறார் மார்க்சிஸ்ட் கம்யூனிஸ்ட் தலைவர் டி.கே. ரங்கராஜன். இந்திய கம்யூனிஸ்ட் கட்சியின் நிலையும் அதுதான் என்று உறுதிப்படுத்துகிறார் டி. ராஜா.</p>
<p>காங்கிரஸ், திமுகவின் தோழமைக் கட்சியாகத் தொடரும் என்பதில் மற்றவர்களுக்கு இருக்கும் நம்பிக்கை ஏன் முதல்வர் கருணாநிதிக்கு மட்டும் இல்லை?</p>
<p>காங்கிரஸ் வாக்கு வங்கி என்பது எப்போதுமே திமுகவை ஏற்றுக்கொள்வதில்லை. திமுக எதிர்ப்பு என்பது இந்த காங்கிரஸ் அனுதாபிகளின் ரத்தத்தில் ஊறிய விஷயம்'' என்று தெரிவிக்கிறார் மூத்த காங்கிரஸ் தலைவர் ஒருவர்.</p>
<p>சோனியா காந்தியைக் கடுமையாக விமர்சித்ததன் மூலம் காங்கிரஸ் அனுதாபிகளின் வெறுப்பை ஜெயலலிதா சம்பாதித்துக் கொண்டதால்தான் அவர்கள் திமுகவை ஆதரிக்க முற்பட்டிருக்கிறார்களே தவிர, அடிப்படையில் அவர்கள் திமுகவைவிட அதிமுகவுடனான கூட்டணியைத்தான் விரும்புவார்கள் என்கிறார் அவர். அந்தப் பிரமுகர் சொல்வதில் உண்மை இல்லாமல் இல்லை.</p>
<p>காங்கிரசைப் பதவியிலிருந்து இறக்கிய கட்சி என்கிற கோபமும், காமராஜரைத் தோற்கடித்த கட்சி என்கிற வெறுப்பும் பழைய தலைமுறை காங்கிரஸ்காரர்களுக்கு எப்போதுமே உண்டு. அதனால்தான், நாடாளுமன்றத் தேர்தல்களில் திமுக, காங்கிரஸ் கூட்டணி பெறும் அளவுக்கு சட்டமன்றத் தேர்தலில் வெற்றி பெற முடிவதில்லை.</p>
<p>1980 நாடாளுமன்றத் தேர்தலில் திமுக - காங்கிரஸ் கூட்டணி வெற்றி பெற்றதையும், அதைத் தொடர்ந்து நடைபெற்ற சட்டமன்றத் தேர்தலில் தோல்வி அடைந்ததையும், சுட்டிக்காட்டிய திமுக பிரமுகர் ஒருவர், கடந்த நாடாளுமன்ற மற்றும் சட்டமன்றத் தேர்தலையும் உதாரணம் காட்டினார். நாடாளுமன்றத் தேர்தலில் 40 இடங்களிலும் வெற்றி பெற்ற ஐக்கிய முற்போக்குக் கூட்டணி, சட்டமன்றத் தேர்தலில் அந்த அளவுக்கு வெற்றி பெறவில்லை என்பது மட்டுமல்ல, திமுகவுக்குப் பெரும்பான்மை கிடைக்கவில்லை என்பதும் குறிப்பிட வேண்டிய விஷயம் என்கிறார்.</p>
<p>முதல்வர் கருணாநிதியின் பயம் அதுதான். இதுபோன்ற சந்திப்புகள், யூகங்களுக்கு இடமளிக்கும் என்பதால், காங்கிரஸ் வாக்கு வங்கியில் பிளவு ஏற்படும் வாய்ப்பு இருக்கிறது. சோனியா காந்தி இருக்கும்வரை தனது தனிப்பட்ட நெருக்கத்தின் மூலம் கூட்டணி தொடர்வதில் எந்தவிதத் தடையும் இருக்காது என்று முதல்வர் கருணாநிதிக்குத் தெரியும். ஆனால், காங்கிரசின் வாக்கு வங்கி முழுவதுமாகக் கூட்டணிக்குச் சாதகமாக இல்லாமல் போனால், கூட்டணி தொடர்ந்தும் பயனில்லாமல் போய்விடும்.</p>
<p>காங்கிரஸ் வாக்கு வங்கி சிதறி, அடுத்து வரும் நாடாளுமன்றத் தேர்தலில் மீண்டும் அதிமுக பலமடைந்து விட்டால்? அப்படியொரு நிலைமை ஏற்பட்டால், மத்தியில் ஆட்சி அமைக்க காங்கிரஸ் கட்சி அதிமுகவின் தயவை நாடாது என்று என்ன நிச்சயம்?</p>
<p>கருணாநிதிக்கு ஏன் கோபம் வருகிறது என்பது இப்போது புரிகிறதா?</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Help:CopyBot]]></title>
<link>http://slbot.wordpress.com/?p=22</link>
<pubDate>Sun, 13 Jul 2008 05:34:59 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>slbot</dc:creator>
<guid>http://slbot.wordpress.com/?p=22</guid>
<description><![CDATA[CopyBot is a program written with libsecondlife (not affiliated with or distributed by the libsecond]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>CopyBot is a program written with <a class="external text" title="http://www.libsecondlife.org/" rel="nofollow" href="http://www.libsecondlife.org/">libsecondlife</a> (not affiliated with or distributed by the libsecondlife team) that connects to Second Life which allows users to make copies of objects without the permission of their creators.</p>
<ul>
<li> CopyBot does not need permissions to copy an object.  The copier does not even need to own the object.</li>
<li> CopyBot cannot copy scripts.</li>
<li> CopyBot can only copy objects it can directly see. It cannot enter a shop and copy all of the products because all it can see is the vendors.</li>
<li> CopyBot is not an object in Second Life, nor a script. It is a program which a person runs on their computer instead of running the regular Second Life. It logs in as an avatar.</li>
<li> Using CopyBot or any other software to make copies of avatars, objects, or textures that you do not own is a breach of the Second Life Terms of Service and will result in being banned.</li>
<li> If an object of yours is copied, you can Abuse Report the copier and file a DMCA notice against them.</li>
<li> Help or Mentors will not tell you where to get the CopyBot.</li>
<li> The <strong>CopyBot Defeater</strong> tries to get rid of CopyBots by sending the message "!quit" over and over again to everyone in range. This did work for a few hours as the CopyBot would interpret it as a command to quit, but CopyBot was quickly patched to ignore it. These objects only serve a historical purpose now and do not have any real effect except to annoy everyone.</li>
</ul>
<p><a name="How_can_I_stop_the_messages_from_CopyBot_Defeater_.3F"></a></p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline"> How can I stop the messages from CopyBot Defeater ? </span></h2>
<ol>
<li> Go to your chat history window by click on "Chat" near the bottom left corner of your interface next to "IM".</li>
<li> In the chat history window go to the box at the top with the down arrow in it and click on the arrow.</li>
<li> Scroll through the list of names and find the one called copybot and click on it then go to the Mute Resident button in your chat history window. NOTE: There may be more than one bot so you might have to do this several times to stop them all.</li>
</ol>
<p>ATTENTION:Doing this can in most cases mute the owner of the land you muted the copybot defeater in so if you can't hear the owner of the land you might want to temporarily unmute the copybot defeater.</p>
<p>If it still doesn't stop after this you should contact the owner of the object and point them to this page, explaining that their script does not have any functional purpose. As a last resort you can file a Help Request to attempt to mediate the issue. If you are familiar with libsecondlife programming, there is source code for a program available at <a class="external free" title="http://libsecondlife.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/IMResponder/" rel="nofollow" href="http://libsecondlife.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/IMResponder/">http://libsecondlife.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/IMResponder/</a> to log a bot in that automatically responds to !quit messages from objects and informs the owner of the issue and where the object is located.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Outcry as ‘Copybot’ threatens copyright protection]]></title>
<link>http://slbot.wordpress.com/?p=21</link>
<pubDate>Sun, 13 Jul 2008 05:33:03 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>slbot</dc:creator>
<guid>http://slbot.wordpress.com/?p=21</guid>
<description><![CDATA[By Adam Reuters
SECOND LIFE, Nov 15 (Reuters) - A software tool called CopyBot that can clone avatar]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>By <strong><a title="Posts by Adam Reuters" href="http://secondlife.reuters.com/stories/author/adam/">Adam Reuters</a></strong></em></p>
<p>SECOND LIFE, Nov 15 (Reuters) - A software tool called CopyBot that can clone avatars, objects and textures is stoking the ire of Second Life business owners who fear their creations could be illicitly copied and sold.</p>
<p>“This product has caused tremendous worry among content creators who want to understand how its use may possibly affect their business,” Community manager <a href="http://history.secondserver.net/index.php/Robin_Linden" target="_blank">Robin Linden</a> said in a <a href="http://blog.secondlife.com/2006/11/13/copyrights-and-content-creation-in-second-life/" target="_blank">blog post</a> after meeting with concerned residents. “In particular, they are concerned about theft of their creations, and the potential for unscrupulous people to undercut their prices and essentially take away their business.”</p>
<p>Linden Lab has attempted to make the protection of intellectual property a cornerstone of Second Life, <a href="http://lindenlab.com/press/releases/03_11_14" target="_blank">giving residents ownership rights</a> for the content they create in-world, and <a href="http://secondlife.com/corporate/dmca.php" target="_blank">setting up a mechanism</a> for residents to file claims of copyright infringement under the Digital Millennium Copyright Act.</p>
<p><img src="http://secondlife.reuters.com/stories/wp-content/uploads/2006/11/snapshot_058-1.jpg" alt="" width="293" height="222" align="right" />CopyBot was originally created by <a href="http://www.libsecondlife.org/" target="_blank">libsecondlife</a>, a <a href="http://www.3pointd.com/20060822/sl-reverse-engineering-effort-gets-imprimatur/" target="_blank">Linden Lab-supported</a> open source project to reverse engineer the Second Life software. It allows the copying of any avatar or object, including those that are designated as “no copy” by their creators.</p>
<p>Amid increasing criticism, the group <a href="http://www.secondlifeherald.com/slh/2006/11/bots_back_in_th.html" target="_blank">moved to pull</a> the Copybot source code, but on Monday evening Copybot was put up for sale on the online marketplace <a href="http://www.slexchange.com/" target="_blank">SLExchange</a>, raising the prospect that it could become widespread.</p>
<p>In a comment on the Official Linden Blog, apparently written before CopyBot was made available for sale, libsecondlife member Baba Yamamoto said: “CopyBot is not a product that we sell or distribute. It’s a debugging tool and silly demo with a [now] obviously bad choice of name. Hopefully you won’t be seeing copy bot on SLex any time soon.”</p>
<p>Yamamoto was not immediately available for comment on Tuesday.</p>
<p>Prim Revolution, the resident who has put CopyBot up for sale, said he has had made less than a dozen sales at L$3,000 each. In an in-world interview with Reuters, he demonstrated CopyBot by making a perfect replica of the Adam Reuters avatar (above).</p>
<p>“You’ll never get around the potential for abuse and the negativity associated with this particular app,” he said. “But I think the idea of clones and bots is very cool and i’ll be adding more new features for things like automated go-go dancers at clubs.”</p>
<p>“Even if I pull this program, plenty of other people out there have it or have the knowledge to create something bigger and better,” Revolution added. “My advice is to offer the whole package when you sell something. Don’t just offer a couch, but a couch that has several custom poses … work one-on-one with people to create unique things, and offer customization services instead of throwing up some prims for sale and forgetting about it.”</p>
<p>Revolution’s avatar was created on Nov. 13, but he said that he has been in Second Life for about two years. He declined to provide any additional information, including his real-life identity, citing “the nature of the (CopyBot) program.”</p>
<p>Robin Linden said that content creators who feel their copyrights have been violated “have the option of using the DMCA process to file a complaint. It’s a difficult process, but it is one that we’re willing to pursue on your behalf because we agree that copying is a disincentive to creation.”</p>
<p>Linden Lab is also considering other measures, including a “first use” tag that would signal who created an item, similar to a brand name garment label. But the company’s plans to open-source Second Life have raised concerns among in-world businesses that protecting intellectual property may become increasingly difficult in the future.</p>
<p>Timeless Prototype,creator of the popular Multi Gadget, told Reuters in an <a href="http://secondlife.reuters.com/stories/2006/11/03/timeless-prototypes-swiss-army-knife-on-steroids/" target="_blank">interview </a>earlier this month: “If the server is put in control of users, they can reverse engineer everything,” he said. “If they had access to that source, they could take (the Multi Gadget scripts) in 10 seconds — it’s a big worry.”</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Second Life struggles with copying ]]></title>
<link>http://slbot.wordpress.com/?p=19</link>
<pubDate>Mon, 07 Jul 2008 07:01:32 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>slbot</dc:creator>
<guid>http://slbot.wordpress.com/?p=19</guid>
<description><![CDATA[
 Posted by Cory Doctorow, July 06, 2008  1:31 PM  | Permalink: http://slbot.wordpress.com/2008/07/0]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="entry-metadata">
<div class="entry-meta"><span class="byline"> Posted by <a href="http://www.boingboing.net/profile/Cory%20Doctorow">Cory Doctorow</a>, July 06, 2008  1:31 PM </span> <span class="separator">&#124;</span> <strong>Permalink:</strong> <span>http://slbot.wordpress.com/2008/07/07/<span title="Click to edit this part of the permalink">second-life-st…s-with-copying</span><span>second-life-struggles-with-copying</span>/</span></div>
</div>
<p>The virtual world Second Life is having to contend with a new piece of software that makes it easy to copy in-game artifacts. Most virtual worlds claim total ownership and control of anything created in the game, but Second Life allows players to claim a copyright in their creations. Players can sell (or refuse to sell) their in-game tchotchkes, or give them away under Creative Commons licenses. Second Life has a thriving economy based on the trading of user-created objects.</p>
<p>An open-source tool called CopyBot allows players to cruise around copying the objects sported by other players. Many SL players are upset by this, and demanding action. Second Life's proprietors, Linden Labs, are trying to figure out what to do. They've ruled out eliminating third-party programs from Second Life, and they are on record as refusing to become copyright enforcers for their community. They are offering to temporarily adjudicate questions of infringement to see if they violate the Second Life terms of service, but they're seeking better solutions, including reputation systems.</p>
<p>This is a hard problem. As a practical matter, it's just not feasible to control copying in an environment like Second Life, which means that SL entrepreneurs are going to need businesses that don't collapse when copying takes place. But there are much gnarlier problems here -- for example, in real life, questions of copyright infringement are adjudicated on the basis of law passed by elected lawmakers, while in Second Life, these questions are adjudicated by a company based on its non-negotiable terms of service. You can fire law-makers who make bad copyright, but you can't fire companies that make bad terms of service. You can take your business elsewhere, but if all your "assets" live in a proprietary virtual world, you have to go away empty handed, without any of your "copyrighted works."</p>
<p>Second Life's management is doing an exemplary job of coping with this, but benevolent dictatorships aren't the same thing as democracies. If a game is going to declare that its players are citizens who own property, can the company go on "owning" the game?</p>
<blockquote><p>This isn't a criticism -- it's a question. Linden Labs walks a fine line between "government" and "owner" (or, if you prefer, "God"). They're pushing some hard boundaries.</p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>These are important features because the implications of copying should not be about Linden Lab’s approach to copyright enforcement. We are not in the copyright enforcement business. The communities within Second Life should have the tools and the freedoms to decide how and when they deal with potentially infringing content. Many will decide on less restrictive regimes in order to maximize innovation and creativity. Others will choose more restrictive options and ban visitors who do not respect them. Consumers, creators, and all residents need to have the final say about which approaches work best for them.Please recognize that using the Terms of Service is not a permanent solution. Nor is it shift in Linden Lab’s support of libsecondlife (who have removed CopyBot from their Subversion repository), machinima creators, or others who have explored Second Life beyond the features of the Second Life client. I continue to feel that libsecondlife is an incredibly important part of Second Life’s development and community.</p></blockquote>
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<title><![CDATA[Copybot Comes to the Music Industry  ]]></title>
<link>http://slbot.wordpress.com/?p=18</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 04 Jul 2008 22:59:12 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>slbot</dc:creator>
<guid>http://slbot.wordpress.com/?p=18</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Copybot Comes to the Music Industry


Of course, with leftist NYT columnist Paul Krugman embracing t]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3 class="entry-header">Copybot Comes to the Music Industry</h3>
<div class="entry-content">
<div class="entry-body">
<p>Of course, with leftist NYT columnist <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/06/opinion/06krugman.html?_r=1&#38;scp=3&#38;sq=Krugman&#38;st=nyt&#38;oref=slogin">Paul Krugman embracing the Copybot ethos</a>, I should have guessed that <a href="http://ondrejka.blogspot.com/2008/06/new-job-not-like-old-job.html">EMI hiring Cory nee Linden Ondrejka would not be far behind!</a></p>
<p>To judge from <a href="http://nwn.blogs.com/nwn/2008/06/can-cory-ondrej.html">the SLogoshere's reaction</a>, you would think the music industry has just experienced the Second Coming of Christ with this ex-Linden CTO hire. And they'll need the Second Coming, and maybe the Rapture as well, if they are to survive the invasion of insolent thieving Internet youth that have crippled their industry. I often wonder why the Broken Internet Children who write and play the music for their Broken peers don't just stop playing until they can stop the thievery -- that would concentrate their little minds wonderfully.</p>
<p>Well, you say, hasn't Copybot already come to the music world, with Napster and everything else, long before there was ever a Second Life? And how could Paul Krugman, who isn't in Second Life, know anything about Copybot?</p>
<p>No, not exactly, because Copybot is the summation of an ethos. Copybot is an ideology, a way of life. What Copybot says is this: "I can steal, as long as I'm creative and write new code". It says, "I can steal and sell other people's creations because I can, and it is technologically feasible". Copybot says, "If you can see it, you can copy it, therefore it is never worth trying to stop theft of intellectual property by technological, social, or legal means." Copybot says, like Cory Linden said in December 2006, "We will begrudingly add a TOS provision making the use of Copybot an offense, but that's only a temporary measure we view as an expedience to deal with our high-paying customers we're forced to endure now, but hopefully we will enlighten them in time and be able to drop this TOS restriction -- or get by without their revenue completely."</p>
<p>Copybot isn't just the program that copies your avatar or your stuff (or lately, even your groups and profile, it seems). Copybot is the Broken Internet Children's neo-communism of the future, with embodies all the thuggery of Bolshevism with all the deceptive glitter of communism's Bright Future.</p>
<p>The most salient feature of Copybot is that if you criticize the concept, you will be kicked from the town hall and banned from the official blog by Torley, chief protectress of the Broken Children. Eddie Stryker, maker and seller of Copybot was of course brought to the Lab and celebrated and given high honours by being put in the Architectural Working Group, which, as I've noted in recent posts, is busy trying to solve the "problem" of how to port all your stuff out of SL to other worlds, where it can be given away more freely.</p>
<p>There are all sorts of giddy stone-soup ideas afoot now that the music industry can save itself with "360 degree deals" (concert, magazine spread, SL appearance, t-shirts, wristbands, etc.) and with "innovative technology". What most people on the Stallmanite left mean by "saving the music industry" (including Hamlet nee Linden) is "let's come up with all kinds of other business models besides actually selling music and protecting the copyright on digital intellectual property". So, you get Krugman fantastically suggesting that you sell meat-world t-shirts and RL concert tickets like the Grateful Dead used to do. Of course, um, the Dead sold albums too, and many people bought them along with trading the pirate tapes from the sound board. What do you do when people start copying the t-shirts and scalping the tickets?! The music industry didn't solve those problems either...</p></div>
<p><a id="more"></a></p>
<div class="entry-more">
<p>Hamlet also implies that by making all kinds of art installations and surroundsounds and experimental SL stuff that you can also "save" music (he rattles off a bunch of artistic sound/light installations in SL as examples, although not everybody's idea of fun is to sit in a fractal and hear atonal blasts keyed to their avatar clicks).</p>
<p>I think the real revolution in music is that people like Frogg Marlowe and Jaycatt Nino are able to recreate not fractals and atonal dreck and visually dazzling computer art images, but in fact the ambience of a small cafe or corner bar or your front porch on their sims, attracting relatively small crowds (the mainland fits 320 tops on the 4 sims I believe), or usually more like 160, in order to create a live music experience. While recreating a coffee-house ambience lost in the 1960s might seem a conservative act, in fact its a blend of new technology with old values than in fact is what innovation is all about. Most people simply relate better to tapping frog feet than they relate to fractals, that's all there is to it.</p>
<p>Live acts like Frogg's in SL can bypass all the vicissitudes of the music industry or even their local indie music dragon queens controlling access by simply showing up online with a shoutcast server, going on the event list in SL, and putting out a tip jar. Of course, they'd have to count on every single listener to put at least $3.65 US ($1000 Lindens) in that jar even to break $500-600 for the two of them, not a huge windfall for a gig. They sell CDs too, but most of their income comes from multiple live shows in SL, often on a punishing schedule. Still, this method represents possibilities that were absent, with zero income, when the two sat frustrated in their real-life livingrooms without the necessary steep ramp-up of venture capital, big record company contracts, geographical location, connections, etc. etc. needed even for very talented people to break through to profit-making national exposure and careers.</p>
<p>When the Lindens can put live music billboards on the welcome islands and do other basic things to help this important sector in SL, it will do even better.</p>
<p>Cory isn't expecting to combine virtual worlds with music, however -- he has explained amply that his move to EMI is about getting away from VWs, not bringing them elsewhere. Cory may have figured out what other programmers and software engineers may need to be hearing: Virtual Worlds are career-killers.</p>
<p>But...I marvel that EMI can hire someone who brags on his blog that he has bought a grand total of 5 records since 2000. I mean, my God, not even a discounted Jewel CD for $9.95 in the bargain bin at the Wal-Mart's Cory?!</p>
<p>And that illustrates the desperation -- and giddy contact high -- of the music industry in trying to hire the Google guy, and now Cory, in repositioning themselves for the Broken Internet Children to try to induce them to buy. Good luck with that.</p>
<p>Cory thinks that the whole problem is that it's just too damn hard to buy music because of "all these passwords" and "all these concerns about DRM" (which he claims even for a paid-for download, strangely) and "all these obstacles".</p>
<p>I'm a technology dummy, but I find it infinitely easy to download the iTunes thing for free, and pay the 99 percent song. Most of my friends do the same thing. What am I missing here? Is sometimes not knowing very much an actual boon to buying music online?!</p>
<p>Back in the days of Napster, I think I was like a lot of people who used Napster as a way to find the songs on old record albums that didn't exist on CDs (Quicksilver Messenger Service), or to have the existing songs of CDs in fact I had purchased (Nirvana) available at work or on a Sony Walkman. It wasn't about trying to bittorrent a zillion free songs, it was about trying to make songs that were already paid for portable.</p>
<p>Cory claims that's the concern he will bring to the music industry is just this awareness of the friction in trying to pay when you want to. He elaborates on his blog that if he can figure out the coding to get people to be able to instantly pay when they feel like it or move music around fluidly through their existing tech toys like phones, laptops, work desktop, it will be a win for everybody. Ok, good luck with that. If you can see it, you can copy it, remember? The technology that makes porting and buying easier is the same technology that makes hacking and stealing easier.</p>
<p>The path to saving the music industry does not lie through code; it lies through civilizational norms and law.</p>
<p>I realize that the dream of communism dies very, very hard in people's minds, but it is important to remember that there is nothing innovative or progressive or cutting edge about it. It's an ideology from hundreds of years ago. It's a discredited ideology responsible for the death of millions. That fails to impress our Broken Children, of course, but the reality is, as I've posted on Ugotrade (waiting for the mod queue), is that modern life is about freeing the individual from the collective -- *that* is the revolution, not putting the individual back under the hegemony of the collective and what usually manages the collective -- the strongest, and most unaccountable forces. The collective might give you things for free; it takes away what you make and gives it away for free, too, and you don't get back what you put in.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ugotrade.com/2008/05/27/genkii-tokyos-opensource-metaverse-strategists/">I've responded to Ken's interview with Tish</a>, which is all about basing an economy on a reputation system -- taking the worst features of the "idiocy of rural life" and the worst features of the collectivist commune and indoctrinating and institutionalizing them in worse forms online.</p>
<p>Here's what I said:<br />
"1. The SL reputation system that used to exist was self-correcting, too. It wasn't as bad as everyone imagines. While some aspects of it were "gamed," any system can be gamed. What happened is that when there *was* self-correction -- negative votes -- oldbies whose reputations had been established by long years of gaming the system were outraged and lobbied the Lindens to nerf the system.  I don't particularly care for reputation systems, but I have to say that the Linden system, if it had stuck to the idea of paying for making reputation points, and still provided some modest payout from the points, would work.</p>
<p>2. Re: "For this system to work as an economy, though, there has to be a way to actually get something out of your good reputation. Say, in SL, that land was given out based on reputation, and people with a certain rating got an island…it would make for a radically different environment. If there’s money coming in somewhere, it’s easier. If there is ad revenue, the higher your reputation, the higher the percentage of ad revenue passed on to you."</p>
<p>This is a pretty awful idea, because it immediately leads to a FIC, a privileged group who mete out land and points according to their own lights. It's not an open system. It isn't self-correcting. And that "radically different environment" would rapidly become intolerable except for the in-group that benefited from it. Reputation systems are always rapidly controlled by those who code them, and those who have the time to work them. A lot of people don't participate.</p>
<p>3. E-bay isn't even the marvel people imagine, and there's something very different about the very flat 2-D transaction of buy-sell with a listed product, and a "yes/no" as to whether the product was a) delivered on time b) in working order and as advertised and the far more complex transactions in a virtual world, i.e. "this hair creator made good hair and followed up to help me get it positioned right" or "this landlord provided orientation and customization and helped solve problems" etc. etc. It's a far more robust and complex system, and a plus/minus, yes/no system can't address it.</p>
<p>4. I don't get this allergy to money, capitalist economies (Japan has one! works well!), marketplaces. Barter and communistic models tried over the ages have always failed, even if kept as small, tightly controlled hippie commune sorts of things. It's not a model that can work in a huge decentralized widely distributed system with many different cultures and levels of people.</p>
<p>5. Visa and PayPal are not a solution, because they are flat, two-way transactions. You pay me behind the firewall on those sites -- you don't pay me inworld, in the round. One of the beauties of Second Life is that you have a microcurrency that is roughly on a free currency market (although Supply Linden constantly devalues it to keep it cheap) and people can buy and sell and trade with each other inworld spontaneously without signing up a lot of information (as they would have to do in Visa or PayPal), without having to meet certain levels of payment, and without high costs to the vendor. Lindens work really well. I don't understand the aversion to them.  Not having economies with buy-sell-trade interfaces in these new opensim worlds will make them exotic open-sourcey testtubes for geeks to gawk at, but not normal places for lots of people to benefit from and interact in.</p>
<p>As always, frankly, I'm annoyed, that under the guise of "new media technology" and "open source coding" and all the tekkie categories, the social and political issues of economy and politics are being discussed without the people who will have to participate in it, in ways that are of a distinct extremist viewpoint on the left. It opens up the question of whether you are trying to smuggle in leftist economic models by welding them into technology itself, so that people must helplessly obey their laws when the log on.</p>
<p>Ken, this stuff about Creative Commons is for the birds. Do *you* make your living with CC??? Do you know *anybody* who does?! I mean, seriously. It really becomes suspect for people who are consultants to companies that pay them normally in capitalist economies to then come up with these socialistic recipes for everyone else inside the world."</p></div>
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<title><![CDATA[The Dance of Supremacy between Kama and Rahu]]></title>
<link>http://dreamer2702.wordpress.com/?p=68</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 04 Jul 2008 20:26:24 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>dreamer2702</dc:creator>
<guid>http://dreamer2702.wordpress.com/?p=68</guid>
<description><![CDATA[bought a skateboard today&#8230;why? it&#8217;s going to be my summer sport this year&#8230;this is ]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>bought a skateboard today...why? it's going to be my summer sport this year...this is one of the things  that I have always wanted to do...so am going to live my dream.</p>
<p>it's the age of murders nowadays, any newspaper\mag\website u pick up only wants to talk about the latest murders on the block, nowadays suicides are not left unexploited in the hunt for TRP's, in the war to win the affections of the basest instincts of Man.</p>
<p>earlier this year, I was involved in two incidents that exposed me to the obsessive tendencies present in human beings. I was stunned and a bit paralyzed when i came face to face with this powerful emotion. in one incident , i was able to use reason and logic and the other i was not.<br />
i was reminded of Rahu( i know i have written abut him before but then I never explained what he stood for). what does he stand for? Obsession, compulsion, dysfunctional tendencies, blind tendencies, everything that is considered taboo in life, that what is perceived unconventional by society. Rahu plunges that area of our life, mind and soul into chaos and leads us down to those paths...</p>
<p>rahu is desire- dark albeit- and since desire is powerful; so is Rahu.</p>
<p>Kama on the other hand, is known as the god of love. he is the beautiful embodiment of desire. Accompanied by his wife, Rati who stands for passion and lust, and his friend Vasanta, the spring, he traverses the three worlds on his parrot ( another symbol of spring), shooting shafts of love into unaware, hapless human beings.</p>
<p>so, then i thought - what are the examples that I know of when Rahu and Kama have morphed to yield disastrous results?</p>
<p>the most famous case, i have already blogged about: Nanavati..but wait- there is another case that fills the bill as well.</p>
<p>Ameeta Modi, syed modi and Dr. Sanjay Singh. Syed Modi was a  badminton player who was shot dead in 1988 by assailants after he came out of a stadium following a practice session. The CBI took over the case and built a case of a love triangle: Ameeta Modi , Sanjay Singh the Jan Morcha leader and the former UP transport minister. Evidence surfaced between a "close relationship" between Dr Singh and Ameeta Modi and in no time both were charged for conspiring to murder Syed Modi. Both were released bail and barely few months later, they got married.</p>
<p>Passion can't wait , can it ?  :)</p>
<p>oh yeah....as is the case with politicians, they never went to jail and were acquitted.</p>
<p>As i did a google search, I learned that Ameeta and Sanjay are now challenging the Gandhis in their bastion- Amethi. Yay, our future leaders...</p>
<p>Kama the god of love making his entrance, and then Rahu, the significator of dark desire,obsession and chaos takes over....and the story has a tragic ending.</p>
<p>of course, what happened to me  was totally unrelated an different to this incident but I just remembered this famous case.</p>
<p>so, have any of you been exposed to this awe inspiring, sweet yet terrifying cosmic dance?</p>
<p>obsession, impulsive behavior can be exhibited by anyone- a boss, a friend, the neighbor-similarly as Love is manifested in different forms. the line between these 2 emotions is so thin...its fascinating to watch this psychological power dance.</p>
<p>who won- Kama or Rahu?<br />
i'll sign off- its july 4th so will try to see the fireworks today.</p>
<p>can't wait to get my skateboard. i hope i break a bone. that's never happened to me, i admit that it is a regret I have...i know, I know..i warned u guys, I have a wierdly wired brain! :) :)</p>
<p>skateboarding reminds me of this quote  by James Dean (i had a poster of him and this quote in college)</p>
<p><span class="sqq">“Dream as if you'll live forever, live as if you'll die today.”</span></p>
<p>ahhhhh...i wish i had paid more heed to it then...no matter , i'll put in practice today.</p>
<p>flying on a trapeze i something I want to do next(they have a place in nyc that gives classes), if only i can find similar crazy spirits :) :)... my friends have forsaken me for this outing....if you're it, let me know!</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Second Life running on an iPhone]]></title>
<link>http://slbot.wordpress.com/?p=13</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 20 Jun 2008 05:47:48 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>slbot</dc:creator>
<guid>http://slbot.wordpress.com/?p=13</guid>
<description><![CDATA[It&#8217;s a browser based technology developed by Comverse, which involves doing all the processing]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align:left;">It's a browser based technology developed by Comverse, which involves doing all the processing on a server, and simply streaming the view to the phone, and getting responses back from the user. Read more details here:<br />
http://techdigest.tv/2008/02/mwc_2008_second.html</p>
<p style="text-align:left;">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bJF3LBREabk</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Old version Current Version: Copybot 2.2 Alpha (UNSTABLE)]]></title>
<link>http://slbot.wordpress.com/?p=12</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 20 Jun 2008 05:41:26 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>slbot</dc:creator>
<guid>http://slbot.wordpress.com/?p=12</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Current Version: Copybot 2.2 Alpha (UNSTABLE)
Downloads:

Binaries: http://www.patrioticnigras.org/d]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Current Version:</strong> Copybot 2.2 Alpha (UNSTABLE)</p>
<p><strong>Downloads:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Binaries: </strong>http://www.patrioticnigras.org/downloads/Copybot22Alpha.zip</li>
<li><strong>Unstable Sauce: </strong>svn co svn://www.patrioticnigras.org/Copybot/branches/nexis/Copybot/ Copybot</li>
<li><strong>Stable(r) Sauce:</strong> svn co svn://www.patrioticnigras.org/Copybot/trunk Copybot</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Introduction</strong></p>
<p>You should know what a copybot is. If not, gtfo.</p>
<p><strong>Basic Setup</strong></p>
<ol>
<li>Open up the Copybot GUI. If using the stable sauce, you will get errors. Continue to the next step anyway.</li>
<li>Register a new account with copybot by clicking the New Account button (The (+) button in the toolbar).
<ol>
<li>Fill in the account details.</li>
<li>Add in the IRC channel you wish to connect to. Leave the defaults there if you don’t care.</li>
<li>Master Name = Firstname Lastname of master</li>
<li>Master Nick = IRC Nickname of master.</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Select the bot in the list and click Login in the toolbar.</li>
</ol>
<p><strong>Using the Bot</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>One can copy a prim by using the export <em>PrimUUID filename.xml</em> command. (v2.2 saves these XMLs in CopyXML/.) Then, to build a copy in SL, use the import <em>filename.xml</em> command.</li>
<li>Want to clone some faggot? clone Firstname Lastname (Currently does not include attachments)</li>
<li>Type “follow me” to have the bot follow you around</li>
</ul>
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<title><![CDATA[CopyBot for Second Life Download]]></title>
<link>http://slbot.wordpress.com/?p=9</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 20 Jun 2008 05:09:14 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>slbot</dc:creator>
<guid>http://slbot.wordpress.com/?p=9</guid>
<description><![CDATA[The contoversial CopyBot app for SL.
It&#8217;s *not* capable of a lot of what you may have heard, ]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The contoversial CopyBot app for SL.</p>
<p>It's *not* capable of a lot of what you may have heard,  but it can be a useful app in the right hands.</p>
<p>Please do NOT ask me for tech support, I cannot provide it!</p>
<p>Ask the guy who ,make</p>
<p>Liberato Lindman from SOUL</p>
<p>You need in our computer Microsoft .NET Framework Version 2.0  for work 100%</p>
<p><a href="http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=0856eacb-4362-4b0d-8edd-aab15c5e04f5&#38;DisplayLang=en">http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=0856eacb-4362-4b0d-8edd-aab15c5e04f5&#38;DisplayLang=en</a></p>
<p>http://rapidshare.com/files/123669207/CopyBot4.0BinarieWindows.zip <span>&#124; 745 KB</span></p>
<p><span style="color:#8e908f;">Pass: </span></p>
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<title><![CDATA[Gujarat Drama]]></title>
<link>http://wordlyaffair.wordpress.com/?p=74</link>
<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jun 2008 16:43:20 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>wordlyaffair</dc:creator>
<guid>http://wordlyaffair.wordpress.com/?p=74</guid>
<description><![CDATA[1. PM and Fm make referenced to take credit for Gujarat&#8217;s development saying that a lot of fun]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>1. PM and Fm make referenced to take credit for Gujarat's development saying that a lot of funds have been given to Gujarat. - in some speech.</p>
<p>2. Modi reacts saying only a meagre 5% of the tax paid by Gujarat's people is given as funds from the centre and says that they are relying on falsehoods. He goes one more step ahead and says that the centre is more dependent on the state's taxpayers. - in some rally</p>
<p>3. Issue blown over - The congress says that the data is not true as there was no data of taxes paid by states and calls for modi to be tried for treason (probably inspired by similar such calls from Nawaz Sharif recently), and says that Modi is questioning the very existance of the nation. They question the nationalism of the nationalist leader.</p>
<p>4. Modi asks them to go ahead with the absolutely ridiculous idea of the treason trial.</p>
<p>5. Congress says that Modi does not know the facts and produces facts to show that the Congress govt. did indeed give more funds to gujarat in their time than the NDA govt. did. The figures compare NDA contribution in 2002-03 and theirs in the last year showing about 25% increase over 4 years. This when the growth of Gujarat has been about 10% every year then. Also congress refutes the claim that the aid given to Gujarat is paltry, by discovering the amount taxes paid by the state to centre. One does not even know which taxes have been considered.</p>
<p>This is one of the better dramas unfolding in the recent past, the strong dialogues by Congress "leaders" (read sycophants like Manish Tiwari) like "trial for treason" have been interesting indeed. The congress have really given a good drama for a long time, its time they bowed out.</p>
<p>As for Modi, he should try and make sure he is quoted right and in correct context (he was only speaking at a rally). And he has a point, the state people work hard to produce some results in their neighbourhood. People work hard hoping that roads and infrastructure in their part of the world would improve and if any funds are going to the centre to put into sachar committees and to institute fudging experts and contract killers to maintain the sanctity of flagship pogroms oops sorry programs like NREGA.</p>
<p>The simple speech of Modi can shake the congress so much to call treason is testimony to the stature of Modi.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Your Development Is Futile!]]></title>
<link>http://snehism.wordpress.com/?p=17</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jun 2008 07:20:00 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Sneh</dc:creator>
<guid>http://snehism.wordpress.com/?p=17</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ 
This take on recent polls, is my take on you and all the Gujaratis. Gujaratis are far far behind ]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p> </p>
<p>This take on recent polls, is my take on you and all the Gujaratis. Gujaratis are far far behind from the thought of nationalism where the nationalism is the principal and has to prevail in every member of the democracy. We are very much at the individual level; you ought to rip off that cover. Gujarat is still more of a shame to India than a proud of India in all over the world. Do not ask those money minded gujjus in London or New Jersey how they feel about the Gujarat and Modi, but asks the world. Even you can ask the other states of India. It is not the benchmark to believe that you are the best person if papa, mama and didi believe so, you should ask neighbors, friends, colleagues and even the society. Put the self on the surface - let it be commented it self. People want to look Modi, people<br />
want to dance Modi. I am heart-ripped because of this selfish, stiff and soulless mindset of Gujjus. Modi is a good leader and knows the ways to win the elections. Getting the top rank in the school examination and being a scholar are completely diverse. Being an ideal leader and winning the election to become chief minister are also completely different.</p>
<p>The definition of the development is completely diverse for India in every manner. Centralization does not work for us; Distribution is the must for us. We don't need to raise 5 malls in every area; we need to raise 5 farmers in every village. There are lots of things that I am and you are (not personally you) not enough sensible to say, but we can at least comprehend the things and not just follow the mass. Also the so called development and economic growth are coming down to Gujarat because of the individual business endeavors, outsourcing and over all India's product dominance in the market.<br />
India is having intelligence overflow (Giddens: International social science author) and that has resulted in an economic growth and we have gone through this process over more than 40 years not just last 10 years. And the 'malai' we professionals and executives are eating now, is the outcome of this stirring process of the Indian global injections. I will say hundred times – it does not coexist with development to filter the growth areas and the growing mass. If you don’t get it, I reiterate in simple words, “It is not possible to talk about hindutva &#38; development together. Any development is futile without the intact harmony and rational environment.” It is not the development of Gujarat what you see. It will not be the Gujarat you may be wanting.</p>
<p>Sneh Bhavsar<br />
Ahmedabad &#124; 27 December 2007</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Brand NEW CopyBot by jeanliberato@hotmail.com $40.000 &amp; $75.000]]></title>
<link>http://slbot.wordpress.com/?p=3</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 12 Jun 2008 16:55:19 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>slbot</dc:creator>
<guid>http://slbot.wordpress.com/?p=3</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Copy Copy Bot Bot

Ownership is one of the primary tenants of a capitalist society. Ownership implie]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3 class="post-title entry-title"><a href="http://engl459.blogspot.com/2007/02/copy-copy-bot-bot.html">Copy Copy Bot Bot</a></h3>
<div class="post-body entry-content">
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">Ownership is one of the primary tenants of a capitalist society. Ownership implies that the owner has the right to control, benefit from, sell or transfer, and exclude others from his property (<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Property"><span style="color:#99aadd;">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Property</span></a>). Without an authority defining and protecting property, one can only have as much as he can keep others from stealing. Because this, generally, is not a very productive manner to live, governments of free societies make property rights a very high priority. In the United States, it is covered in the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution:</p>
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">“No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law.”</p>
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">Of all forms of property, intellectual property is, by far, the hardest to protect. It is the idea that people own their own creations and innovations in the same manner people own tangible goods. A few types of intellectual property are patents, trademarks, and copyrights (<a href="http://www.intellectual-property.gov.uk/"><span style="color:#99aadd;">http://www.intellectual-property.gov.uk</span></a>). Intellectual property has provided some of the largest legal battles in recent history including the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) suing Napster and the movie industry's battle against file sharing programs.</p>
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">Second Life, created by Linden Lab, is an on line game that thrives on its users freedom to do practically anything, only restricted by the Terms of Service (<a href="http://secondlife.com/corporate/tos.php"><span style="color:#99aadd;">http://secondlife.com/corporate/tos.php</span></a>) and Community Standards (<a href="http://secondlife.com/corporate/cs.php"><span style="color:#99aadd;">http://secondlife.com/corporate/cs.php</span></a>). All aspects of a character are customizable from hairstyle to the shoe size to the clothes they wear. Likewise, the world around the characters is just as flexible. The majority of the worlds buildings, trees, and businesses are all created by the users themselves.</p>
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">Players make a living in Second Life by selling these creations. When an item is created, the creator has three flags that change how it can be distributed. The modify flag permits changes to the actual item, the copy flag allows it to be copied by the owner, and the transfer flag allows it to be exchanged amongst players. There is also a “Next Owner Permissions” area that will change these flags whenever it is transferred next. Disabling these flags allows creators to control how their creations are being used and distributed. They do not want their customers duplicating an item several thousand times and selling it at a huge discount.</p>
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">Because none of these creations are actual, tangible items, they all fall into the category of intellectual property. This leads to the single biggest innovation from Second Life. From section 3.2 of the Terms of Service:</p>
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">“You retain copyright and other intellectual property rights with respect to Content you create in Second Life, to the extent that you have such rights under applicable law.”</p>
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">With a few exceptions given to Linden Lab, players actually own all rights to the items they create in the game. This gives residents a little more security to invest hundreds of their own dollars into a line of fashion or cars that they can sell for a thousand dollars across the Second Life population without having to worry about someone copying their hard work and selling it as their own.</p>
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">Enter: CopyBot.</p>
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">CopyBot was a program that, literally, copied an object in Second Life. Here is a video demonstrating its use: <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7L4f1Z-xrxc"><span style="color:#aa77aa;">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7L4f1Z-xrxc</span></a></p>
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;"><span style="color:#aa77aa;"><br />
</span></p>
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">LibSecondLife (<a href="http://www.libsecondlife.org/"><span style="color:#99aadd;">http://www.libsecondlife.org</span></a>), a group supported by Linden Lab, created the original CopyBot. LibSecondLife is an open source venture to help understand how the Second Life clients and servers communicate and to create a better system. The ultimate goal of the project is to make all of Second Life open-source, much like the Linux operating system.</p>
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">CopyBot was intended to be used as a debugging tool where they could quickly duplicate and manipulate objects. In order to see other people's hair or clothes, your computer has to actually download the object's properties and store them so the graphics card can render them properly. CopyBot finds where this data is stored and makes a copy of the information and puts it onto a character or into inventory (<a href="http://taotakashi.wordpress.com/2006/11/15/the-copybot-controversy"><span style="color:#aa77aa;">http://taotakashi.wordpress.com/2006/11/15/the-copybot-controversy</span></a>).</p>
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">The use of this as a debugging tool is very viable and useful. This creates a fast and easy method of transferring an object from the world onto your hard drive. However, the implications on the real world are staggering. As seen in the video above, it, quite literally, gives users free reign to copy any object they want.</p>
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">Shortly after its appearance on LibSecondLife, Second Life residents wanted it removed from the server. LibSecondLife responded accordingly and thought they had removed the software before people actually had a chance to make a version compatible with live servers (<a href="http://www.secondlifeherald.com/slh/2006/11/bots_back_in_th.html"><span style="color:#99aadd;">http://www.secondlifeherald.com/slh/2006/11/bots_back_in_th.html</span></a>). Unfortunatly, CopyBot appeared on SLExchange (<a href="http://www.slexchange.com/"><span style="color:#99aadd;">http://www.slexchange.com</span></a>), a Second Life auction site, and was available for wide distribution.</p>
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">When CopyBot found its way into the game, the shopkeepers of the world protested by closing their stores. They didn't want to sell everything, just to see it copied and sold by someone else. Instead, the vendors took to the streets in protest around sellers of CopyBot and by the LibSecondLife building within Second Life (video: <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ypFBsXSzGkU"><span style="color:#aa77aa;">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ypFBsXSzGkU</span></a>).</p>
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">Linden Lab's response was that CopyBot violated the Second Life Terms of Service and banned the use of it or any similar programs.</p>
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">Is that all? Second Life users are supposed to have full ownership and copyright privileges of their creations and all Linden Lab can do is eliminate the accounts that probably liquidated their assets already anyways?</p>
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">Any further recourse must me undertaken by parties who were infringed upon. Linden Lab has a section of their website outlining the steps a user must take to report an infringement as part of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (<a href="http://secondlife.com/corporate/dmca.php"><span style="color:#99aadd;">http://secondlife.com/corporate/dmca.php</span></a>). This is a written document that first goes to Linden Lab, and then to the Federal Government where these lawsuits are taken care of. Unfortunately, this is the only recourse to seek financial damages and it is a very costly route both in court costs and lawyer fees.</p>
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">The next step Linden Lab needs to take is to create an internal system that will deal with its users intellectual property. Currently, there is no kind of small claims court that is able to handle the more minor manners in Second Life. Linden Lab does not want to create an in game governing body, but there needs to be some system where users can take their minor matters to have these infringements rectified.</p>
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">An alternate route would be in-game arbitration. Either Linden Lab or actual residents need to create a system where people can have an unbiased third party evaluate the case for a reasonable fee to enforce residents' property rights.</p>
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">A relatively simple route Linden Lab can take is a more extensive system that shows where an item actually came from. If all objects had a created date and creator attached to them, then it can serve as both a brand name as well as printing. This can even increase the value of some products by having one of the first created and actually be able to prove it.</p>
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">One final system would be to encrypt the properties of items. However, because Linden Lab is currently pushing to make all of Second Life open source, it would be of little use because the encryption algorithms would be publicly available.</p>
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">
<p style="margin-bottom:0;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:100%;">The main conclusion here is that Linden Lab needs to do something to protect the valuables of its users. A society without any protections will consistently be exploited if the consequences are not significant enough. Second Life is starting to get big, but without significant protections for its user base, people will be unwilling to put their time and effort into creating new content. A safe economy will attract more consumers, more suppliers, and even real world businesses.</p>
</div>
<div class="post-footer">
<div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"><span class="post-author vcard">Posted by <span class="fn">jstasul</span> </span><span class="post-timestamp">at <a class="timestamp-link" title="permanent link" rel="bookmark" href="http://engl459.blogspot.com/2007/02/copy-copy-bot-bot.html"><abbr class="published" title="00"><span style="color:#aa77aa;">1</span></abbr></a></span></div>
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<title><![CDATA[IPL trophy is as butiphul as Mallika Sherawat's Nose]]></title>
<link>http://pinastro.wordpress.com/?p=163</link>
<pubDate>Sat, 31 May 2008 20:25:42 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>pinastro</dc:creator>
<guid>http://pinastro.wordpress.com/?p=163</guid>
<description><![CDATA[
What a waste of money and time.Probably SRK and Vijay Mallya now would have convinced themselves  a]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://pinastro.files.wordpress.com/2008/05/image.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-162" src="http://pinastro.wordpress.com/files/2008/05/image.jpg" alt="IPL Trophy" width="400" height="311" /></a></p>
<p>What a waste of money and time.Probably SRK and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vijay_Mallya">Vijay Mallya</a> now would have convinced themselves  about the old indian proverb "Jo hota hai ache key liye hota hai" [ Whatever happens , happens for the good] after seeing the IPL trophy.</p>
<p><strong> </strong><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><strong>SRK's diplomatic response after looking at the Trophy for the first time</strong></span></p>
<p><em> Heyyhey !!! What a Sexy Trophy.I love the trophy but I love my Wife even more.</em></p>
<p><strong> </strong><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><strong>Mallya's Candid reply to the media about the Trophies BEAUTY</strong></span></p>
<p><em> Modi has been fooled by the Belgians , just like Dravid fooled me during the Auction.</em></p>
<p><strong> </strong><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><strong>Preeti's (My Favourite actress) Response</strong></span></p>
<p><em> Wow !!! it's amazing .........What a Momento.....I never expected this just for reaching the             semi-finals.Hey! where is the trophy you were about to show (looks around).</em></p>
<p>And for the captains who reached the finals of the IPL tournament it would be the 'Karma' for which they are fighting for,<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahendra_Singh_Dhoni">Dhoni</a> for proving himself that T20 World cup victory was not a fluke and for <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shane_Warne">Shane Warne</a> it's time to prove that Australian Board that he too could have been a good captain for Australia , certainly not for the Trophy.</p>
<p>It's difficult to hold !!! man !!!</p>
<p>Cricket is a Men's sport !! and Men like Curves ...Smooth Curves....where are the curves in the trophy.The first time when <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ravi_Shastri">Shashtri</a> was describing about the trophy during the Rajasthan and the Delhi semifinal , I got excited to see the trophy.But when they were showing the trophy on Television, I literally vomitted just like the feeling I usually get on seeing <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Namitha">Namitha's</a> potruding tyre shaped belly.I remember Ravi Shastri describing the trophy studded with Blue saphires.I couldn't see any BLUE there.</p>
<p><strong>Negatives in the Trophy:</strong></p>
<p>The first thing I didn't like about the India Map was it's unfairness to the Game.IPL is a celebration of cricket by forgetting the political barriers we have during the international matches.We have seen some of the arch rivals in the game hugging each other during the matches.Putting the India map bluntly on a carved wooden board doesn't really looks good even though the map is studded with diamonds.</p>
<p>Apart from that I have a personal guilt from my childhood about the Indian map.I always felt smooth structures and symmetry is the defining characteristics of any beautiful object.And also the right size.The IPL trophy is not only awkwardly huge but also has the asymmetry of our political failures of the past.I am talking about the gaps near Nepal , Bhutan and Bangladesh in the Indian map. They look like broken edges of a termite attacked bathroom door.Specially, Bangladesh reflects our political inability to retain the Original delta region of the Holy River Ganga. Pakistan is not an issue for me because , the map looks much better without pakistan. Also there is so much ambiguity in the map.We still claim parts of Kashmir occupied by Pakistan as POK. In future if any Pakistani player is a captain of any one of the Indian side and wins the trophy , there would be a huge media uproar in Pakistan , saying that the IPL has a wrong map of India , specially near the Kashmir border.</p>
<p><strong>The only good feature in the Trophy that too short lived<br />
</strong></p>
<p>The statue of a player smashing a ball ,square.But I think , I saw the face of the batsman in the trophy quite closely , but not for a long time.Ofcourse I tried searching for a close-up shot of the trophy on the internet but could get only the above pic with the broad smiling face of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lalit_Modi">Modi</a> behind it.I still think the facial features of the player immortalized could have been given more realistic look.</p>
<p>See the discussion going on the Trophy's <a href="http://forum.santabanta.com/showthread.htm?p=1346357">BUTIPHULNESS</a></p>
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<title><![CDATA[OCR desde Java o .NET]]></title>
<link>http://mundobyte.wordpress.com/?p=176</link>
<pubDate>Sun, 25 May 2008 22:49:01 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>windoctor</dc:creator>
<guid>http://mundobyte.wordpress.com/?p=176</guid>
<description><![CDATA[En la empresa donde trabajo, soy Lider de Proyecto de un Sistema a desarrollar llamado CoReVi (Contr]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>En la empresa donde trabajo, soy Lider de Proyecto de un Sistema a desarrollar llamado <span style="color:#333399;"><strong>CoReVi (</strong></span><strong>Control de Registro de Visitas</strong>), el cual pretende acelerar el registro de las visitas que recibe una empresa. Una de las características más sobresalientes esta en el hecho de que para agilizar el proceso, se deben capturar los datos del visitante de manera automática mediante alguna de las 3 identificaciones aceptadas por el sistema:</p>
<ol>
<li><strong><span style="color:#993366;">Credencial de Elector</span></strong></li>
<li><strong><span style="color:#993366;">CURP</span></strong></li>
<li><strong><span style="color:#993366;">Cartilla Militar</span></strong></li>
</ol>
<p>La imágen de la credencial será digitalizada por medio de un escaner, el sistema deberá identificar el tipo de credencial que se trata y procederá en automático a llenar en el sistema los datos de:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Apellido Paterno</strong></li>
<li><strong>Apellido Materno</strong></li>
<li><strong>Nombre</strong></li>
<li><strong>Domicilio</strong></li>
<li><strong>Edad </strong></li>
<li><strong>Sexo</strong></li>
</ul>
<p>De esta forma se pretende disminuir el tiempo y los errores de captura, al hacer automático todo el proceso que comúnmente se hace de forma manual!</p>
<p>Una de las apuestas de la empresa es el desarrollo bajo Java, se pensó en hacerlo en esta plataforma. Sin embargo, con unos días de investigación que realicé, comense a darme cuenta que esto no era muy factible. Lamentablemente no encontré un buen <strong>OCR Open Source</strong> para poder utilizarlo desde Java, probe <span style="color:#333399;"><strong>GOCR, tesseract-ocr</strong></span>, entre otros. Sin embargo, el resultado de reconocimiento fue muy pobre para las identificaciones (Credencial de elector) descritas con anterioridad. El desarrollar un OCR estaba fuera de nuestro alcanse, pues para desarrollar un buen producto, aparte de capacidad, se necesita de $$$ la cual por el bajo sueldo era imposible siquiera tener las ganas de hacerlo.</p>
<p>Además, otro problema que no pude resolver por mi innexperiencia fué sobre la <strong>Adquisición de Imágenes</strong>. Usando <strong><span style="color:#333399;">Twain</span></strong> fue posible adquirir la imágen desde Java, pero existia un gran inconveniente! Y erá que no podia ocultar la ventana del programa controlador del dispositivo, es decir, desde Java y sin importar el fabricante del escaner, se "adquiria" la imágen, no sin antes pasar por la ventanita esa del escáner en donde primero habia que hacer una "vista previa " de la imágen para poder recortarla al tamaño de la credencial y finalmente digitalizar!</p>
<p>Obviamente el proceso anterior dejaba de ser tan "automático" como se pretendia que fuera, pues requeria la intervensión del usuario. Entre este y el gran problema de <span style="color:#333399;"><strong>no contar con un buen OCR</strong> </span>decidi que el proyecto no se desarrollaría bajo la plataforma Java.</p>
<p>Fué entonces cuando decidi mirar al acerrimo rival, .NET! Debo reconocer que en .NET mis problemas quedaron resueltos.</p>
<p>La adquisición de imágenes mediante <strong><span style="color:#993366;">WIA</span></strong> y el uso de <strong><span style="color:#993366;">MODI</span></strong><span style="color:#993366;"> </span>como OCR me permitieron dar una tentativa solución a mi problema. <strong>Con WIA he logrado adquirir la imágen directamente</strong> sin pasar por ninguna ventana del controlador y mediante MODI he logrado muy buenos resultados en el reconocimiento de imagen-texto, así pues, logré obtener los datos del visitante arriba mencionados de forma automática y en cuestión de segundos para poder ser enviados a la Base de Datos!</p>
<p>El desarrollo del sistema, arranco formalmente hace unos días, es decir, los días anteriores habian sido solo de investigación para ver que tan factible era desarrollarlo sobre Java o buscar alternativas. Una vez que pude resolver esos inconvenientes en .NET, ya se arranco bien el desarrollo del proyecto, aunque claro, hay que seguir una metodología! Primero es realizar el análisis de requisitos, elaborar documentos,<strong> Diagramas UML, Diagrama E-R</strong>, más documentos, esperar a que me los validen, etc etc y posteriormente iniciar la codificación! Es decir, tratar de llevar una buena Ingeniería de Software, en especifico, cumplir con la norma de <strong><span style="color:#333399;">MOPROSOFT (NMX-I-059/01-NYCE).</span></strong></p>
<p>Publicaré más adelante, como adquirir imágenes desde Java y .NET. Desde Java mediante el uso de Twain y desde .NET con WIA. Con Java y Twain habrá que pasar primero por el programa controlador del dispositivo.</p>
<p><strong>Saludos</strong>!!</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Our treasures]]></title>
<link>http://itsmekrazy.wordpress.com/?p=29</link>
<pubDate>Sun, 04 May 2008 01:08:49 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>itsmekrazy</dc:creator>
<guid>http://itsmekrazy.wordpress.com/?p=29</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Some 10 years ago I first heard the word &#8212; Modi &#8212; the Modi script, thanks to a land disp]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Some 10 years ago I first heard the word -- Modi -- the Modi script, thanks to a land dispute at my native place. We had to refer to a year 1887 document and it was written in Modi script. That document was very important to my family... but the problem was nobody knew how to understnd and interpret it. Fortunately, there was this very very very old guy in an adjacent village who happened to know Modi, and rest is history... sort of; I mean we won the case.</p>
<p>I don't want you to tell you about the case. What I want to tell you is hundreds of thousands of documents related to our (Marathi) history (school leaving certificates, administrative documents, etc) are written in Modi script. And there are very few people who know the script. I remember a newspaper ad 5 years back by Government of Maharashtra seeking help from whoever knows and understands Modi.</p>
<p>But, but then there is Internet, Orkut... I stumbled upon <a title="Modi Script community on Orkut" href="http://www.orkut.com/Community.aspx?cmm=20726090" target="_blank">this</a> community on Orkut where a bunch of enthusiasts are learning and spreading the wod about Modi and as you might have guessed I have already become a member :) . I also found <a title="AncientScripts.com" href="http://www.ancientscripts.com/index.html" target="_self">this</a> very interesting and useful website related to some of the ancient languages and scripts across the world.</p>
<p>Hope you find this information useful.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Mind Pinball Turns 1]]></title>
<link>http://mindpinball.wordpress.com/?p=172</link>
<pubDate>Mon, 28 Apr 2008 00:11:30 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>tws392000</dc:creator>
<guid>http://mindpinball.wordpress.com/?p=172</guid>
<description><![CDATA[After one whole week practically out of pocket (work being done in house on a new tub/shower), I am ]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After one whole week practically out of pocket (work being done in house on a new tub/shower), I am late with the above post.</p>
<p>Happy Birthday to MP!!!</p>
<p>That's right. One whole year of blogging 152 posts, over six thousand visitors and almost one hundred comments. And what is it all for? Self-expression? Ego stroking? A place to write and express thoughts of the day? Perhaps all of those, and then some.  Personally, I am thankful that anyone even looks this way.  There have been some highlights:</p>
<p>The first posts (originally on Blogger, then moved to WordPress after a month). The first comment I received, from the now big league MCBias (who recently has joined Dwil, MODI and Stop Mike Lupica at <a href="http://sportsonmymind.com/">Sports On My Mind</a>) on a post about blogging thoughts. Comments received from <a href="http://inkognegro.wordpress.com/">Inkognegro</a> (formerly Parrish: The Thoughts), <a href="http://blog.enchantingsunshine.com/">Enchanting Sunshine</a>, the Head Chick of <a href="http://www.leavethemanalone.com/">Leave The Man Alone</a> (good to see her back in the game), Mizzo from <a href="http://thestartingfive.net/">The Starting Five</a>, Mark Edward Nero from <a href="http://randb.about.com/">About.com's R&#38;B Guide</a>, Vivrant Thing from <a href="http://songsinthekeyoflife.wordpress.com/">Songs In The Key Of Life</a> and many others. Thanks to all for your input; I can hardly believe that anything I write from the Maryland boonies actually drew some intelligent responses.</p>
<p>Hopefully year 2 of the blogging experiment/(enterprise?) will bring more of everything that year one has brought this far (as well as more and better posts from yours truly).</p>
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<title><![CDATA[An Interim Report to the National Human Rights commission ]]></title>
<link>http://immadnazir.wordpress.com/2008/03/24/an-interim-report-to-the-national-human-rights-commission/</link>
<pubDate>Mon, 24 Mar 2008 13:13:04 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>immadnazir</dc:creator>
<guid>http://immadnazir.wordpress.com/2008/03/24/an-interim-report-to-the-national-human-rights-commission/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ 



An Interim Report to the National Human Rights commission

Cover letter By Kirit Bhatt, Presid]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><!-- #BeginEditable "editable" --> </p>
<table width="465">
<tr>
<td width="457" vAlign="top">
<div align="center"><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"></font><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:14pt;"><font size="5" color="#996633"><a name="Top"></a>An Interim Report to the National Human Rights commission</font></span></b></font></div>
<ol>
<li><a href="http://www.pucl.org/Topics/Religion-communalism/2002/gujarat-nhrc-submission.htm#Cover"><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">Cover letter By Kirit Bhatt, President, PUCL Gujarat</font></a></li>
<li><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><a href="http://www.pucl.org/Topics/Religion-communalism/2002/gujarat-nhrc-submission.htm#Situation">Situation in and around Vadodara</a></font></li>
<li><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><a href="http://www.pucl.org/Topics/Religion-communalism/2002/gujarat-nhrc-submission.htm#Post">Post-Godhra events at <span style="font-size:10pt;">Roshannagar-Ashapuri, Navayard, Vadodara</span></a></font></li>
<li><a href="http://www.pucl.org/Topics/Religion-communalism/2002/gujarat-nhrc-submission.htm#Reports"><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">Reports on riots in Sama, Vadodara</span></font></a></li>
<li><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;"><a href="http://www.pucl.org/Topics/Religion-communalism/2002/gujarat-nhrc-submission.htm#Details">Details of  inflammatory pamphlets</a></span></font></li>
<li><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;"><a href="http://www.pucl.org/Topics/Religion-communalism/2002/gujarat-nhrc-submission.htm#Data">Post Godhra carnage in Baroda City – Some quantitative data</a></span></font></li>
</ol>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><br />
<a name="Cover"></a><b>Cover letter By Kirit Bhatt, President, PUCL Gujarat</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2" color="#0000ff" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b><font size="4">People's Union for Civil Liberties</font></b></font><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;"><br />
13, Pratap Kunj Society,<br />
Karelibaug, Vadodara – 390 018</p>
<p>Phone : 464210, 462328       <br />
Fax No: 340223<br />
Email: chinu@wilnetonline.net</p>
<p>March 21, 2002</span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">The Chaiperson  &#38; Members of the National Human Rights Commission<br />
Currently Camping in Gujarat’s Disturbed Areas<br />
VADODARA</span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span><font color="#ff0000">Sub: A brief introductory note on communal orgy, violence and widespread terrorism inspired, encouraged and supported  by the ruling party and the State - in the wake of the Godhra  Sabarmati   Express attack -  a rapid appraisal of the situation in and around Vadodara.</font></span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">Dear Sir,</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:'Times New Roman';"></p>
<p>The State of </span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:'Times New Roman';">Gujarat</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:'Times New Roman';"> has come under the most severe attack by communal hooligans resulting in an unprecedented damage and destruction to  life and property, too far and wide to assess in terms of detail and figures  in the  short span of 22 days. </span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> </span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">The nightmarish atmosphere of terror and violence, perpetrated by the ruling party and the government, continues to threaten human rights, civil liberties, constitutional guarantee of individual  freedom and democratic privileges.</span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">Normal life has come to a standstill. In fact life  has been  hit so hard that we are afraid it will never come back to normal.  The livelihoods of poor daily wage earners, and especially Muslim poor wage earners,   have been  totally dislocated as their  means of daily earning like hand carts, shops, houses have been  burnt, looted or destroyed.  Establishments of the relatively better off have  remained  closed due to the <i>bandhs,</i> curfew or the prevailing  atmosphere of insecurity.  Also closed for the same reasons are schools, colleges, government and private business and industrial establishments, banks, state  transport bus services, auto rickshaws or taxis, tours travels, etc. that are part of routine life. </span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">The State Chief Minister’s reaction to the people reeling under violence is too casual and nonchalant exuding  uncalled for  bravado about  ‘deft handling’ of law and order. He has evaded all sense of  responsibility and  accountability. One wonders whether he  has any idea of the seriousness of the dangerous situation he has unleashed in Gujarat and its wider repercussions  for the entire country. </span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">We have tried to present an overview of the disaster and doom prevailing in Gujarat.</span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;"><b>Briefly</b>:</span></font></p>
<ol>
<li><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">Poor and middle class communities, particularly from the Muslim minority, are rendered shelter-less, as their houses are either looted, destroyed or burnt.</span></font></li>
<li><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">Some of the minority men, women and children have been  killed by stabbing, private or police firing,  or by burning them alive.  Their families have fled their homes and are either in some relief camp, or at their relatives’ homes or have left the State.</span></font></li>
<li><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">In Vadodara, as in other places of the state, Muslim families have been attacked en masse, at night, and looted, beaten, injured, maimed  and killed.  All of them have fled their homes to save their lives, with  houses of many burnt.</span></font></li>
<li><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">Cruel, inhuman and uncivilised attacks continue unabated and a kind of Hindu extremist  demoniacal  force has been unleashed that is spreading poisonous fiction about Muslims. Propaganda has been on the rise saying that  Muslims are a peril for the survival of Hindus.  They are advised to awaken,  decimate and drive out Muslims from India.  Leaflets are being circulated to incite people against Muslims.  Their  propaganda is full of venom, hatred and violence. The tragedy is that these pamphlets originate from groups that are allied with the ruling party in Gujarat</span></font></li>
<li><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">Over fifteen mosques, <i>dargahs</i> or other Muslim monuments have been destroyed or damaged in Vadodara City alone.  At least  a  hundred Muslim shops and establishments have  been attacked, destroyed, looted and burnt.</span></font></li>
<li><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;"><i>Lari gallas, paanshops</i>, restaurants, hotels and the already meagre means of life  have been either looted or destroyed.  Big shops, small to big industry, home producing units, are destroyed and gutted.</span></font></li>
<li><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">About 120 Muslim houses in Kisanwadi, 40 huts in Fagwel Nagar, 185 houses in Noor Park, 28 in Vishalnagar, 12 in Hujarat Paga, 40 in Kapurai, 80 in Adarshnagar in Bhutadi Jhampa, as also Muslims’ houses Govindnagar, Vijaynagar, Makarpura, Sardar Estate and Dandia Bazar, Sayajipura etc. have been destroyed.</span></font></li>
</ol>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">This list is far from complete and we still are to enumerate loss of life and property in rural area, while the orgy of violence, arson, looting and destruction continues unabated. (Enclosed herewith  is an interim report of the violence with some quantitative data.)</span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">The roles of the police and mass media and local TV channels have remained  provocative  and have succeeded in instigating and goading the majority community into perpetrating violence and promoting hatred against Muslims. </span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;"> The  police, who obviously have received encouraging hints from the state government and the ruling party have  failed to maintain law and order, and have rather played an antinational and unconstitutional role, becoming instrumental in destroying democracy and harmony among people.</span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">India’s culture, tradition and heritage is at stake.</span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">With kind regards,</span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">Sincerely,</span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">Kirit Bhatt<br />
President, PUCL and for Shanti Abhiyan</span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">Enclosed:</span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">a) An Overview of the Situation in and Around Baroda with the following Annexures:</span></font></p>
<ol>
<li><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">Post Godhra Events at Roshannagar-Ashapuri, Navayard, Vadodara</span></font></li>
<li><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">Area Reports of Sama, Vadodara</span></font></li>
<li><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">Details of  Inflammatory Pamphlets</span></font></li>
</ol>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">b ) Post Godhra Carnage in Baroda City – Some Quantitative Data</span></font></p>
<p><a href="http://www.pucl.org/Topics/Religion-communalism/2002/gujarat-nhrc-submission.htm#Top">Top</a></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:'Times New Roman';"><br /></span></font><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:14pt;"><font color="#996633"><a name="Situation"></a>An Interim Report of the Situation in and Around Vadodara</font></span></b></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span>Sequence of Events and Pattern of Violence in Baroda</span><span style="font-weight:normal;font-size:10pt;">Baroda</span><span style="font-weight:normal;font-size:10pt;"> was amongst the first, and worst, victims of the violence that hit the state of </span><span style="font-weight:normal;font-size:10pt;">Gujarat</span><span style="font-weight:normal;font-size:10pt;"> since </span><span style="font-weight:normal;font-size:10pt;">February 27, 2002</span><span style="font-weight:normal;font-size:10pt;">.</span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">After Godhra, the situation in Baroda became tense.  There was one  death on the afternoon of Feburary 27 in the presence of police on the railway station. This was a signal to Hindu extremist forces for free for all mayhem.   During the day and the night of  February 28, 2002, tension and violence escalated in the city. The  Gujarat Bandh, supported by State Government, gave a clear license to anti-social elements to come out on the streets. </span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10pt;">Stoning, Stabbing and Sword Wielding:</span></b><span style="font-size:10pt;">  Reports started coming from various Muslim localities of stoning, threatening, stabbing, and  sword wielding by intimidating Hindu extremist elements. Swords were a prominent tool  used by Hindu middle class and lumpen gangs to intimidate the Muslim minority.  Mobs organised, attacked Muslim localities, destroyed places of  worship, all the time shouting war cries of ‘Jai Sri Ram’.  Throughout  the night of February 28, Muslims were terrorised.  Many hid in their homes, sheltered by Hindu, Sindhi, neighbours.  </span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10pt;">Use of Gas Cylinders, Kerosene and Petrol Bombs to Destroy Mosques and  Houses</span></b><span style="font-size:10pt;">: Through the night of Feb. 28 and the day of March 1 (All India Bandh) first houses were looted, and then houses  were burnt.  Use of gas cylinders, petrol and kerosene bombs  to blow up houses and places of worship (Noor Park and Kisanwadi) and burn them thereafter was a distinct characteristic of destruction.  Even goats belonging to Muslims in the Gotri area of the city had acid poured on them and thereafter killed.   By March 1, people started leaving their locality and moving into Jamaat Khaanas or with relatives to  “safer” areas.  Mobs went back repeatedly to the abandoned houses to loot and wreak further damage (for instance in Atladara, Noor Park, Kisanwadi).  Shops  have been also set on fire by drilling holes and pouring inflammable liquid and then setting it on fire to smoulder and burst into flames. <span style="color:black;">The Islamic Study Center at Ajwa road was destroyed, Dr. Bandukwala’s house was attacked and Mangal Bazar, a bustling shopping area,  was set on fire.  The TOI office </span></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;">Baroda was stormed by mobs demanding more pro-Hindu news.  In the Tulsiwadi slums in Karelibaug was also attacked by mobs.  </span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10pt;">Selective Destruction and Targetting: </span></b><span style="font-size:10pt;">Reports of selective destruction of Muslim  property started pouring in.  People were seen moving around with electoral lists;  in Kisanwadi, women reported that one local young man had made lists of house numbers and location of minority houses.  Visits to sites should showed  where <i>laaris</i> (pushcarts) were parked in Akota, two Muslim <i>laaris</i> were burnt while the Hindu one in the middle was intact. Such examples can be extended to residential areas too. In an area of majority Muslim homes, Hindu houses are safe  and are living in harmony. Another “novel” phenomena this time was to install idols of Hindu gods immediately  on the  destroyed  Muslim property.  </span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10pt;">Second Round of Violence Post-March 15 for Exhaustion of Muslim Targets:</span></b><span style="font-size:10pt;">: After the March 15<sup>th</sup>  <i>shila daan</i>, a second round of violence erupted and followed the same pattern.  The Muslim establishments not damaged in the first round, were  targeted in the second round. The objective was to finish those Muslim houses and properties untouched by the first wave. Today there is practically no Muslim property in non-Muslim areas undamaged by the loot and arson. </span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10pt;">Targeting of Rural  Areas  and Incitement of Tribal Population: </span></b><span style="font-size:10pt;"> After the towns of Ahmedabad and Baroda on March 1 and  2,  rural areas were targeted by  March 3 and 4.  Tribal villages which have never before been affected by communal disturbances, saw large scale and extremely violent and inhuman violence. Incidents in Baroda district began from Tejgadh, Panwad, Kawant.  The pattern here was that first people in far flung villages were terrorised. The terrorist activities then moved on to smaller towns like Panwad, and then came to the taluka town.  First  terror in people of minority community was sought to be created  by stoning, spreading rumours, and killing their animals.  Then mob attacks forced people to flee. This was followed by the looting of houses, including carrying away of their animals like goats (or killing them by driving vehicles over them), finally burning, smashing, and breaking whatever was left in or around the houses.</span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10pt;">Spread of Riots to Non Traditional Areas in Baroda City</span></b><span style="font-size:10pt;"> <b>and Making all Places Unsafe for Muslims</b>: In this communal violence, the geographical pattern as well as the nature of violence was also different. In contrast to the communal riots of 1969 and 1992, this time new areas are affected, and not just usual trouble spots.  Areas where people have co-existed peacefully for generations have been targets of violence this time, eg. </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Pira Mita, Fatehganj. </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Elected representatives and persons associated with the ruling party have played a key role in spreading violence to peaceful areas.  Corporators and councillors have challenged colleagues in relatively unaffected areas and implied a lack of <i>mardangi </i> because no destruction has been seen in these areas<i>.  </i>Similar patterns were reported from other parts of Gujarat when  leaders in the quieter districts were sent bangles to denote lack of manliness. The idea seems to make all places unsafe for Muslims. And spread a scare among Hindus that if Muslims migrate to nearby places, the Hindu areas automatically become unsafe. (Some ‘safe’ areas like Tandalja where Muslims migrated to after the 1992 riots have been sought to be projected a ‘mini-Pakistan” even by ‘responsible’ figures in society<span style="color:black;">.   In Fatehganj eye witness accounts (Hindu families living opposite the mosque) reveal that the chadar in the mosque in Sadar Bazar caught fire. Both communities helped to douse out the fire.  Stoning started in the evening.  The police arrived promptly, and opened fire in which one was killed.  </span></span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span><b>Use of Ram and Hanuman Motifs to Encourage and Instigate Violence:</b> “</span><span style="font-weight:normal;">The distinguishing” characteristic of these riots which merit the label of an ethnic carnage is the widespread appropriation and misuse of Hindu religious symbols and figures. These include the following for example: shouting of  “Jai Shri Ram!” as a battle cry by marauding mobs and politicians of the ruling party; forcing Muslims to utter the name of Ram (“Ram Bolo”) and in many cases accompanied by pulling of their  beards;  projecting Godhra dead as martyrs to the Hindu extremist cause; organising of frenetic chanting and bhajans in the name of Ram, for example on March 15, 2002 in Baroda;  mass singing of Hanuman Chalisa organised by the very elements involved in looting and arson (for instance even now, everyday in Tarsali area this is done by the Bajrang Dal elements every evening – those very elements which played a very major role in setting to waste 185 houses in Noor Park, Tarsali on Feb 28, 2002).</span><span style="font-weight:normal;font-size:10pt;"> </span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span><b><font size="4">Role of the Police</font></b></span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10pt;">Not responding to desperate phone calls for help: </span></b><span style="font-size:10pt;">We would like to highlight the failure of the police in performing their duty. As has been widely reported in the print and electronic media, the police did not respond to numerous and repeated phone calls by people who were seeking their protection and help. For example, in Indira Nagar of Makarpura, after the Bajrang Dal people had vandalised a mosque, the residents  made around 100 phone calls to the police. However, the police showed up only after four hours only to say that they (the people) should make their own arrangements for their security. ( See List A of other such incidents). Often incidents took place near police stations and temporary police <i>chowkys</i>.  Police and State Administration  had not taken action in spite of being given details well in advance (24 to 72 hours) of sensitive areas and persons. This pathetic and tragic record of the police started with the well known social activist Prof. Bandukwalla’s case right on Feb 27<sup>th</sup>, 2002. Other such examples of post-- March 15 incidents where police were repeatedly given advance notice by us are:  Panvad and  Kawant of Baroda District; Borsali Apt in Ajwa Road,  and  Bahaar colony in Baroda, Rain Basera in Machhipith, Wadi, Nawapura, Patel estate at Pratapnagar, Sardar Estate (these areas were  communicated to the Police Commissioner and the Collector directly by Shri Chinwalla and Rohit Prajapati of PUCL).  </span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10pt;">Police as Accessory to Crime and Loot</span></b><span style="font-size:10pt;">:  On March 15, in front of the Pani Gate Nawapura Naka Police Chowki three boys burnt a house belonging to the minority community while six policemen stood watching. A shop of a Muslim in full view of the Panigate Police Station was burnt. Similarly in front of the Mandvi Police Control Room, one shop was burnt without any police action and on Shastri Baug Road, very close to the police point  Syed Studio was burnt. The attached table gives examples of more such instances.  Even worse, there were many instances of the police taking active part in the violence – in the looting, arson and in the killings. In Navayard (Roshan nagar and Ashanagar)  kerosene were seen in a police vehicle during the riot according to Muslim eye witnesses. (See also Annexures  1 and 2 for a detailed report on active police role)  </span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">When 32 persons of the minority community were returning to fetch their belongings accompanied by two police vehicles (Police Inspector Vanecha was in the police team among others and he was later suspended) they were attacked by a reported  mob of at least 2000 in the Makarpura area of </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Baroda</span><span style="font-size:10pt;">. Two persons of the minority community died on the spot, four are in critical condition in the ICU in the Medical </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">College</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> Hospital and 18 others were injured.</span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10pt;">Sexual and Gender-Related Violence</span></b><span style="font-size:10pt;">: Over and above this, we would like to point out the atrocities on women committed by the police during the past three weeks. Not only were the women subject to verbal abuse, they were also subjected to physical and sexual abuse.  In Bahaar colony of Ajwa Road</span><span style="font-size:10pt;">, women went out to request the police to set up a police point as tension had been increasing in the face of violence. The police refused to listen to the women and in fact, <i>laathi </i>charged to force them into their homes. At Rain Basera, Machchipith, under Karelibag Police Station, several women were assaulted by the police during "combing operations." Four policemen entered the <i>basti</i> at around 3:00 pm on March 16, 2002 and started beating them indiscriminately – Sairaben Shaikh, Faridabanu Shaikh, Hamidabibi Pathan all aged between 30 and 45 were among those who were beaten so badly that their wounds are still visible. Faridabibi was hit on her chest by a <i>laath</i>i, and Hamidabibi in her pubic region. In Bahaar colony, women were pulled out of their homes by dragging them by their breasts. Even 18 year old girls were not spared – they were threatened with swords and sticks by the police. Rukiabibi, a 70 year old woman in Kasamala Kabristan, who went out to prevent the police from taking away her young son, was hit by the <i>laathi </i>so hard that her head split open</span></font><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">.</span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10pt;">Not Filing FIRs</span></b><span style="font-size:10pt;">: The problems of the affected population did not end with the halt in the active incidents of violence. These continued in various hidden forms. Many people have fled the areas in which they were living because they no longer feel safe there. However, the FIRs have to be lodged in the area of their permanent residence. Those who have only just managed to save their lives fear to go back to these areas to lodge their FIRs. Also, there is no guarantee that their FIR will be registered. For example, in Bhutadi Zhampa and Old  Padra Road, police refused point blank to lodge FIRs of affected Muslims. When they did admit their complaints, there was  an under valuation of the property losses – this happened at the Old Padra Road police station and Indiranagar police  stations  for instance. </span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">In some areas, the victims are still scared to venture out to lodge their complaints. Where the police was actively or passively involved in the violence, people are afraid to return to those very people to lodge their complaints.  </span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10pt;">Bias in Police Arrests</span></b><span style="font-size:10pt;">: The bias in the police arrests also needs to be highlighted. While Muslims are arrested under several and manifold sections, the Hindus are arrested under innocuous sections, such as violating curfew timings. In order to show that Hindus are also arrested in large numbers, the police has resorted to arresting innocent and poor Hindus. In Indira Nagar, Makarpura,  on March 17, 2002, migrant workers from Bihar who were enjoying their Sunday afternoon naps were dragged away from their homes by the police, whereas those Hindus who were part of mobs on the rampage have yet to be arrested. In contrast to Hindus arrested the next day who were charged only with Section 188, the Muslims were charged under sections 137, 143, 144, 153, and 188. In addition, we fear POTO will be misused as in all over Gujarat --  as of date  62 Muslims   in connection with  the Godhra carnage  have been  arrested but none of the 800 arrested for the rest of the violence which has left over 600 dead  have been arrested under POTO. </span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span><b><font size="4">Role of the Media</font></b></span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">The local electronic media has been used in the most despicable manner by the local political leaders. The intentions of the following leaders belonging to the ruling party and their affiliates becomes very clear if one looks at the speeches available on local TV channels (namely J- TV, Deep and VNM). The speeches of the following   “leaders” were specially provocative and aimed to incite the crowd to violence: Ajay Dave, Nalin Bhatt, Deepak Kharchikar, Neeraj  Jain, Bhartiben Vyas (Mayor of Baroda), Jitendra Sukhadia, and others.  If these were the speeches on TV one an well imagine their role of these people  during the riots at the grassroot level. The Mayor of Baroda, convened a “Shanti Samiti” meeting on March 18 that was attended by the Police Commissioner and the Collector, and leading political figures of various parties. She made appropriate pacifist remarks in this meeting and then on the same day she made inflammatory remarks against the minority community in the VMC council. <b> </b>   </span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">Even the local Gujarati print media, especially <i>Sandesh</i> and the <i>Gujarat Samachar</i> has shown itself incapable of playing a sensitive and responsible role. The local newspaper <i>Sandesh</i>, for example carried the following headline on February 28, 2002: “About 10 young Hindu girls were pulled out of the railway carriage by a group of religious fanatics” – what the news piece actually reports is that this was a rumour and a myth. This clearly shows that all that the newspaper was interested in was presenting something sensational. Going through the newspapers  one will find plenty of instances of irresponsible, unverified reports.</span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;">We would also like to take issue with the national electronic media who dropped the “Gujarat issue” as soon as something more sensational came along. The tragic death of Natasha Singh in Delhi has left the nation wondering about the current situation in Gujarat, and grappling in the dark for further information.</span><span> </span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span><b><font size="4">Strategies</font></b></span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10pt;">Preplanned:</span></b><span style="font-size:10pt;"> The strategies that have been put into effect by the anti-social elements during these riots are as alarming as the violence that they have given rise to. Many attacks were pre-planned – for example, in Kishanwadi, the women told us that some weeks before the attack people were moving around to make a list of all the Muslim residents and establishments in the area. In Gotri village, they are reported to have been moving around with electoral rolls to identify Muslims. </span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10pt;">Systematic Targetting</span></b><span style="font-size:10pt;">: These attacks were also targeted specifically at the Muslims: where the shop was owned by a Hindu but rented by a Muslim, it was looted, its material brought out and set on fire, leaving the shop intact. However, when a shop/house was owned and used by a Muslim, they were simply set on fire. All over the city, one finds among rows of shops, only a single one has been burnt/looted, because it belonged to a Muslim.</span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10pt;">Terrorising and Scare Mongering</span></b><span style="font-size:10pt;">: The problem continues to simmer under the seemingly calm surface. The Bajrang Dal and RSS activists continue to hold meetings in various parts of the city where they are reported to be recruiting people (two above the age of 35 years and three below that age) and training them in the use of arms. They have also indulged in rumour mongering where people were warned of a “Muslim retaliation”, or of approaching Muslim mobs; in some cases, Muslims who were returning to retrieve their belongings were dubbed as an advancing mob thirsty for revenge.  The other aspect is continuous scare mongering every night by Hindu extremist militant elements with a situation that not only Muslims but many Hindus in  Hindu dominant areas have not slept normally for more than 3 weeks now. </span></font></p>
<p><font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10pt;">Incitement, Social and Economic Boycott</span></b><span style="font-size:10pt;">: The use of pamphlets to incite people -- these pamphlets have carried a variety of vicious messages (see Annexure 3 for details). An obituary of one of those killed in the Godhra massacre makes an attempt to make a martyr of him. More dangerous, however, is the use of the pamphlets to instigate people to rape Muslim women, use biological warfare against new borns of all the minority communities, etc. In another pamphlet, they are encouraging people to boycott Muslims in all possible ways – not employ them nor work for them; not buy from them or sell to them, boycott movies in which Muslim actors are working etc. One cannot simply dismiss these as an isolated event which does not actually influence people because in Baroda since the past 3 days, one has come across incidents in vegetable markets where vendors refused to sell to Muslims who had come to buy v